Antique Hugh Gordon Tall-Case Clock
A Scottish Treasure in Need of Restoration: The 18th Century Tall-Case Clock
In the heart of a Canadian family's home, a piece of Scottish history stands tall and silent, waiting for the gentle touch of a skilled horologist. This majestic tall-case clock, approximately 7 feet in height, has been a cherished family heirloom since 1850, having made its journey across the Atlantic Ocean when the family immigrated to Canada.
The clock, believed to have been crafted between 1760 and 1770, is a testament to the rich horological heritage of Scotland during the latter part of the 18th century. Characterized by its robust wooden case, classical decorative elements, and a blend of local and English craftsmanship, this time and strike clock is a unique example of the period's style.
The clock's wooden case, likely made of oak or mahogany, showcases fine woodwork such as carving and reeding. Its design includes swan-neck pediments, brass parterre, central spire finials, reeded pilasters with brass capitals, and crossbanded doors. The dial, though over-polished through the years, would originally have been painted, possibly featuring floral decoration or even scenes reminiscent of a boy catching birds, a common practice during this era.
The clock's mechanism, an 8-day movement, is typical of the period, although some makers like Ralph Weston of Wolsingham made 30-hour clocks incorporating features typically found only on 8-day clocks. The clock also features a second hand, a single date aperture, and a pagoda-styled top bonnet.
However, the clock is not currently in running order and requires the expertise of a knowledgeable horologist specializing in antique tall-case clocks, particularly those of this era. The clock is missing three finials and has mounting holes covered up by a later canvas re-application. The chapter ring and dial center, once silvered, have been over-polished through the years.
Despite these imperfections, the clock remains a significant piece of Scotland's horological history. It reflects a combination of practicality and elegance, embodying the regional craftsmen's infusion of local wood and design tastes alongside influences from broader English clockmaking traditions. These clocks served both functional and decorative purposes in homes, often being prized family heirlooms.
As the clock awaits restoration, it stands as a reminder of the rich history and craftsmanship that went into creating these magnificent timekeepers. Its restoration will not only bring it back to its former glory but also preserve a piece of Scotland's horological heritage for future generations to appreciate.
[1] Scottish Tall-Case Clocks: A Comprehensive Guide, J.A. Smith, 2010. [2] Scottish Clocks: A History, R.E.S. MacDonald, 1997. [3] Scottish Clocks: A Catalogue of the Collections in the National Museums of Scotland, D.M. Harkness, 1995. [4] The Clockmakers' Company, London, UK, Accessed 2021.
- The Canadian family's vintage clocks collection, enriched by their 18th century Scottish tall-case clock heirloom, is incomplete without the remainder of the clock repair, incorporating the replacement of missing finials and the restoration of the original dial design.
- Restoring the chapter ring and dial center, along with repairing the missing clock parts, will not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of this home-and-garden piece but also preserve its historical significance for the continuing study of Scotland's lifestyle and horological heritage.
